USMANI, S. A. A. From Al-Khwarizmi’s Algorithms to Qubits: The Islamic Roots of Modern Quantum Computing. The Islamic Culture "As-Saqafat-ul Islamia" الثقافة الإسلامية - Research Journal - Sheikh Zayed Islamic Centre, University of Karachi, [S. l.], v. 50, n. 2, 2025. DOI: 10.58352/tis.v50i2.984. Disponível em: https://www.theislamicculture.com/index.php/tis/article/view/984. Acesso em: 10 jul. 2026.